克拉丽西亚(Claricia)
艺术家: 克拉丽西亚
生于: ;
国籍: 德国
流派: 罗马艺术
领域: 插图
一个住在巴伐利亚修道院的修女,是一个手稿照明器。我们从一张签名和一张十二世纪德国圣诗(诗篇的手稿)的自画像中了解到她。
Claricia Psalter&39;是为德国奥斯堡圣乌尔里奇修道院的一群本笃会修女创作的,很可能是由一群本笃会修女创作的。虽然圣诗本身及其历法可追溯到12世纪末或13世纪初,但在13世纪中叶增加了许多经文和祈祷文。关于手稿最引人注目的是它的说明,其中包括序言,全页缩影,和历史缩写。虽然这些作品在风格上都是罗马式的,但在质量和技巧上却大相径庭,似乎有三四个不同的艺术家在工作。诗篇的名字取自其中一个首字母,它描绘了一个穿着世俗服装的年轻女孩从首字母“Q”摇摆着,头上写着“Claricia"”。有人认为,这幅画代表了一个签约的新手,但是还有很多其他的理论,没有一个是确定的。
Artist :Claricia
Additional Name :Clarica
Born :
Nationality :German
Art Movement :Romanesque Art
Field :illustration
Claricia, a nun living in a Bavarian convent, was a manuscript illuminator. We know of her from a signature and what may be a self-portrait in a twelve-century German psalter (a manuscript of the psalms).
The 'Claricia Psalter' was made for, and most likely by, a group of Benedictine nuns at the abbey of Saints Ulrich and Afra in Augsburg, Germany. Although the psalter itself, along with its calendar, dates to the late-12th or early 13th century, a number of texts and prayers were added in the mid-13th century. Most striking about the manuscript are its illuminations, which include a prefatory cycle, full-page miniatures, and historiated initials. While all are Romanesque in style, they vary greatly in quality and technique, and three or four different artists seem to have been at work. The psalter takes its name from one of the initials, which depicts a young girl in secular dress swinging from the initial "Q," who has "Claricia" written around her head. It has been suggested that the image represents a novice artist who signed her work, but there are many other theories, none of which is certain.