雅各布·贝利尼(Jacopo Bellini)
艺术家: 雅各布·贝利尼
生于: c.1400;意大利威尼斯
卒于: c.1470;意大利威尼斯
国籍: 意大利
流派: 早期文艺复兴
领域: 绘画,壁画
雅格布贝利尼是一位意大利文艺复兴时期的画家,有时被称为文艺复兴时期风格的奠基人。关于他的童年和青春期知之甚少,但他所知道的是,他作为一个年轻人接触到伟大哥特式大师的作品,包括布鲁内列斯奇、多纳泰罗和马萨乔。到了1424岁的时候,他大约24岁左右,他已经是一位著名的艺术家,开始了一个他将一直奔跑到死亡的工作室,到了1429岁,他就成了威尼斯最重要的画家。遗憾的是,贝利尼的画作只有20左右,因为历史上已经有很多人被毁掉了。由于他的绘画作品很少有人幸存下来,所以他对他的速写书非常重视,其中包含了超过300幅绘画作品,其中许多作品都是完整的艺术作品。还有两本速写本,其中一本在法国的卢浮宫,另一本在伦敦的大英博物馆。它们都包含对景观艺术和建筑设计感兴趣的绘画作品。贝里尼在绘画中尝试了线性透视,他是最早用建筑人物的方式使空间中的人物减少的画家之一。贝利尼最重要的遗产之一是他的儿子乔凡尼·贝利尼,他也成长为一位重要的艺术家,他用油画作画,使油画流行起来。
Artist :Jacopo Bellini
Additional Name :Jacopo Bellini
Born : Venice, Italy
Died : Venice, Italy
Nationality :Italian
Art Movement :Early Renaissance
Field :painting,fresco
Jacopo Bellini was an earl y Italian Renaissance painter, who is sometimes referred to as the founder of the Renaissance style. Little is known about his childhood and adolescence, but what is know is that he was exposed as a youth to works of the great Gothic masters, including Brunelleschi, Donatello, and Masaccio. By 1424, when he was roughly around 24 years of age, he was already a well-known artist, beginning a workshop which he would run until his death, and by 1429, he had established himself as Venice’s most important painter.
Unfortunately, only around 20 of Bellini’s paintings remain, as many have been destroyed throughout history. Because few of his paintings survived, much emphasis is placed on his sketch books, which contain over 300 drawings, many of which are complete works of art in themselves. There are two remaining sketch books, one of which is housed in the Louvre, in France, and the other is housed in the British Museum in London. Both contain drawings that show an interest in landscape art and architectural design.
In his paintings, Bellini experimented with linear perspective, and he was one of the first painters to make human figures diminish in space the same way architectural figures do. One of Bellini’s most important legacies was his son, Giovanni Bellini, who also grew up into an important artist, who used oil for paints, making the oil painting popular.